Difference between revisions of "Fursuit"

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[[File:Fursuit Markus Hug.JPG|right|thumb|[[RainRat#Costuming|Markus]] offering a hug.]]
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[[File:First Fursuit Bob Hill.jpg|thumb|right|The first documented fursuit (builder/performer: Bob Hill)]]
[[File:Autumn 012.jpg|thumb|right|[[Autumn Vixen]] poses in fursuit.]]
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[[File:Fursuit Markus Hug.JPG|right|thumb|[[RainRat#Costuming|Markus]] offering a hug]]
'''Fursuits''', originally known as '''zoots''',<ref>[https://groups.google.com/forum/#!search/zootsex%7Csort:date/fur.artwork.erotica/IRbJYVnIBLM/-dFS2-ckdT4J ''<nowiki>[FUR]</nowiki>A survey about "ZOOs"''] post on [[fur.artwork.erotica]]. Dated July 13, 2014. Retrieved June 24, 2014.</ref><ref name="Zoot">[http://www.furrydolphin.net/2009_files/furry-history.html Lifestylers and costuming/"zooting"] on the ''[[An Informal History of Furry Fandom]]'' essay by [[Simo]]. Retrieved June 25, 2014.</ref> are [[animal]] based [[costume]]s associated with the [[furry fandom]]. The term, coined in 1993 by [[Robert King]],<ref>[[Critter Costuming]], p13 - Robert King mentions inventing the term ''fursuit'' back in 1993 for the title of an amateur costumers' mailing list about the then-unnamed hobby while on the way back from a conference, in part as a pun on the word ''pursuit''{{fact}}</ref> can also refer to animal [[mascot]] costumes in general,{{cn}} as opposed to [[human]] or [[anthropomorphic|anthropomorphized]] object mascots.{{clarify}}
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[[File:Autumn 012.jpg|thumb|right|[[Autumn Vixen]] poses in fursuit]]
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[[File:Inflatable Fursuit.jpeg|right|thumb|Inflatable, [[quad]] fursuit at [[Texas Furry Fiesta]] 2020]]
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[[File:Fursuiters at Texas Furry Fiesta 2015.jpg||right|thumb|Fursuiting across generations Texas Furry Fiesta 2015]]
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[[File:Wgg the Gnoll.jpg|thumb|right|Wgg the Gnoll, an example of a suit that uses a mask]]
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[[File:Fursuit Charity.jpeg|thumb|right|[[Nero and Rotanes|Nero the Fox]] doing charity work]]
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[[File:FursuitDancersAC2006.jpg|right|thumb|Fursuit dancers at [[Anthrocon 2006]] — video by [[BigBlueFox|BBF]]: <span class="plainlinks">[http://youtube.com/watch?v=dFKdUVsjUqY 1] [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lb82sUmiCq4&NR 2] [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aafWQJwQmZ0 3]</span> ]]
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'''Fursuits''', originally known as '''zoots''',<ref>[https://groups.google.com/forum/#!search/zootsex%7Csort:date/fur.artwork.erotica/IRbJYVnIBLM/-dFS2-ckdT4J ''<nowiki>[FUR]</nowiki>A survey about "ZOOs"''] post on [[fur.artwork.erotica]]. Dated July 13, 2014. Retrieved June 24, 2014.</ref><ref name="Zoot">[http://www.furrydolphin.net/2009_files/furry-history.html Lifestylers and costuming/"zooting"] on the ''[[An Informal History of Furry Fandom]]'' essay by [[Simo]]. Retrieved June 25, 2014.</ref> are [[animal]] based [[costume]]s normally worn by people associated with the [[furry fandom]], better known as [[fursuiter]]s.
  
Owners are known as [[:Category:Fursuiters|fursuiters]], '''furzooters''', or '''suiter'''/'''zooters''', while the act of wearing a fursuit is usually referred to as '''''fursuiting''''' (originally as '''''zooting''''', named after the [[W:Chicano|Chicano]] [[W:Zoot suit|zoot suiter]]s of the [[W:Los Angeles|Los Angeles]] area of the [[W:1940|1940]]s).<ref name="Zoot" />
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== Overview ==
  
=== History ===
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[[Furries]] are not required, nor expected, to own any kind of fursuit to be a [[furry]], or be part of the [[fandom]].
  
Fursuiting as a concept can be traced to as early as 1947, with Edwin Corle's ''Thee Ways to Mecca'' being the story of an author who decides to start wearing a custom German Shepherd dog suit both publicly and privately out of an inner desire that he himself can't quite put his finger on (though he supposes it was an idea he got after viewing a cartoon of a moose driving a car and his best friend supposes it's due to it psychologically being a perfect balance of introversion and extroversion).<ref>Corle, Edwin (1947). Three Ways to Mecca. New York: Duell, Sloan, and Pearce.</ref> Fursuiting as a permanent feature and practice within the fandom likely dates to the pre-convention era (1984-1989),{{cn}} when the first furry parties were being organized at both [[sci-fi]] conventions and home parties. By [[Confurence 0]] in 1989 (the first hotel-based [[furry convention]]), a programming track called "Furry Costuming" was held at the hotel at which it took place.{{cn}}
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== Etymology ==
  
Many have commented on the change which occurred in the growing fandom when graphic artists, many of whom were native to the [[funny animal]] fandom era,{{clarify}} shared more attention with costumers,{{clarify}} resulting in the artists' booths being overshadowed by the presence of costumers at conventions and furry parties<ref>[http://groups.google.com/group/alt.fan.furry/browse_thread/thread/98297bd0b163b276/aa1b5bd5eb53f70c?lnk=gst ''When did Fursuiters take over furry fandom?''] post by [[Joe Strike]] to [[alt.fan.furry]], Nov 30 2008. Retrieved ?.</ref>
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Although taken as de facto [[furry lore]] that the term was coined in 1993 by one of the first [[fursuit maker]]s and [[fursuiter]]s in the [[fandom]], [[Robert King|Robert "Bob" King]],<ref>[[Critter Costuming]], p13 - Robert King mentions inventing the term ''fursuit'' back in 1993 for the title of an amateur costumers' mailing list about the then-unnamed hobby while on the way back from a conference, in part as a pun on the word ''pursuit''</ref> according to professional [[costume builder]] and fellow fursuit maker [[Lance Ikegawa]], the term '''fursuit''' was already in use in the mainstream, professional [[W:Special effect|special effect]]s world:
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{{q|Wardrobe and the special-effects techs would refer to hairy [[costume]]s as 'fursuits' as opposed to [[W:latex|latex]] [[creature]]s or make-up effects.}}<ref>[https://www.google.com/books/edition/Furry_Nation/1QJuDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=urry+Nation:+The+True+Story+of+America%27s+Most+Misunderstood+Subculture&printsec=frontcover ''Furry Nation: The True Story of America's Most Misunderstood Subculture''] book by [[Joe Strike]] on [[W:Google Books|Google Books]]. Retrieved February 16, 2022.</ref>
  
This trend continues today, with the number of fursuiters growing exponentially every year at several furry conventions, even breaking established [[Wikipedia:Guinness World Records|Guinness World Records]].<ref>[http://www.worldrecordacademy.com/mass/largest_parade_of_people_in_fur_suits_Pittsburgh_breaks_Guinness_world_record_213484.html ]. Retrieved June 17, 2014.</ref> Some conventions have included since the early 2000s the position of [[Guest of Honor|Fursuiter Guest of Honor]].<ref>[https://www.rainfurrest.org/2013/goh.php ''Rainfurrest Guest of Honor''] page on the [[Rainfurrest]] official site. Retrieved June 17, 2014.</ref>
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Owners are known as [[:Category:Fursuiters|fursuiters]], '''furzooters''', or '''suiter'''/'''zooters''', while the act of wearing a fursuit is usually referred to as '''''fursuiting''''' (originally as '''''zooting''''', named after the [[W:Chicano|Chicano]] [[W:Zoot suit|zoot suiter]]s of the [[W:Los Angeles|Los Angeles]] area of the [[W:1940|1940]]s).<ref name="Zoot" />
  
=== Types ===
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== History ==
[[File:Flutterby fursuit small.jpg|thumbnail|[[Flutterby]] in his unicorn fursuit.]]
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Fursuits range from simple tails and ears to full costumes with mechanical/electronic components. Similar to mascot suits, they allow the wearer to adopt another animal look and/or personality while in costume. Owners can spend less than one-hundred to many thousands of dollars on one fursuit,[citation needed] depending on the complexity of the design and on the materials used. These items are mainly sold online, with many makers owning sites dedicated to their suits. Suiting paraphernalia is often sold at "Furry Conventions." Furries may make their own using online tutorials and/or advice, or have hobbyist or professional fursuit maker or company assist  them.
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There are many types of fursuits. There are partials and fullsuits (along with several categories stemming from them.  Suits that cover the whole body, or fullsuits, come with a head, a bodysuit, feetpaws, forepaws (hands), and a tail. There are three main types of fullsuits; the plantigrade, the digitgrade, and the unguligrade. Plantigrade gives a suit a more anthropomorphic look, adding no animalistic qualities to the legs. Digitgrade is used for canines, felines, birds, dinosaurs, and various other creatures. Unguligrade is used for hoofed animals such as horses or deer.
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Fursuiting as a concept can be traced to as early as 1947, with Edwin Corle's ''Three Ways to Mecca'' being the story of an author who decides to start wearing a custom German Shepherd dog suit both publicly and privately out of an inner desire that he himself can't quite put his finger on (though he supposes it was an idea he got after viewing a cartoon of a moose driving a car and his best friend supposes it's due to it psychologically being a perfect balance of introversion and extroversion).<ref>Corle, Edwin (1947). Three Ways to Mecca. New York: Duell, Sloan, and Pearce.</ref>
A partial suit or half-suit contains the above, only without the body. This allows the wearer to don ordinary clothing (or a different costume) overtop of the paws, head and tail. In partial suits, the tail is usually attached to a belt, and the arms and legs have sleeves that can go up as far as the shoulders and pelvis, respectively.
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A third type known as the three-quarter suit has been developed, which consists of a head, arms and pants made to look like the legs, tail and feet of the animal in question, which works well for characters who only wear shirts.
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There is also an uncommon suit type; the quadsuit. It uses the arms of its wearer as the animals forelegs, and the hind legs are often stilts.
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== Reasons for fursuiting ==
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Fursuiting as a permanent feature and practice within the fandom likely dates to the pre-convention era (1984-1989),{{cn}} when the first furry parties were being organized at both [[sci-fi]] conventions and home parties. At [[Confurence 0]] in 1989 (the first hotel-based [[furry convention]]), a programming track called "Furry Costuming" was held at the hotel where it took place.{{cn}} Artists and fursuiters [[Bob Hill]] and [[Shawn Keller]] are regarded as the first and second true fursuiters in the furry fandom, with Hill being an accomplished professional performer, and Keller for his complex built suits.<ref>[https://dogpatch.press/2018/08/28/interview-robert-hill/ ''“Don’t dream it – be it!” Interview with Robert Hill about early fursuiting and fandom.''] article on [[Dogpatch Press]]. Retrieved March 6, 2020.</ref>
[[File:Wgg the Gnoll.jpg|thumb|right|Wgg the Gnoll, an example of a suit that uses a mask.]]
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A person who wears a fursuit generally falls into one or more of six categories for wearing them:
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=== Job ===
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Many have commented on the change which occurred in the growing fandom when graphic artists, many of whom were native to the [[funny animal]] fandom era,{{clarify}} shared more attention with costumers,{{clarify}} resulting in the artists' booths being overshadowed by the presence of costumes at conventions and furry parties<ref>[http://groups.google.com/group/alt.fan.furry/browse_thread/thread/98297bd0b163b276/aa1b5bd5eb53f70c?lnk=gst ''When did Fursuiters take over furry fandom?''] post by [[Joe Strike]] to [[alt.fan.furry]], Nov 30 2008. Retrieved ?.</ref>
  
Many people wear fursuits as a [[real life]] job. This can include mascots, though not all mascots are fursuits, nor are all mascot performers are furries. Many fursuiters are hired through an agency to represent a character, while others bring their own creations to an event. There are also several volunteer fursuiting groups across North America that either ask or are asked to entertain at various social functions. Some groups even set up their own charitable events or perform on the streets to passersbys.
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This trend continues today, with the number of fursuiters growing exponentially every year at several furry conventions, even breaking established [[Wikipedia:Guinness World Records|Guinness World Records]].<ref>[http://www.worldrecordacademy.com/mass/largest_parade_of_people_in_fur_suits_Pittsburgh_breaks_Guinness_world_record_213484.html ]. Retrieved June 17, 2014.</ref> Some conventions have included since the early 2000s the position of [[Guest of Honor|Fursuiter Guest of Honor]].<ref>[https://www.rainfurrest.org/2013/goh.php ''Rainfurrest Guest of Honor''] page on the [[Rainfurrest]] official site. Retrieved June 17, 2014.</ref>
  
=== Charity ===
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== Types ==
  
[[File:Fursuit Charity.jpeg|thumb|right|[[Nero and Rotanes|Nero the Fox]] doing charity work]]
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Regarding the types of fursuits, around 15% of furries wear a fullsuit, which covers the entire body. About 25% of furries wear a partial suit, which usually refers to a headpiece with an additional accessory. 75% of furries own some sort of furry paraphernalia, including t-shirts and home decor. Around ~41% of furries do not wish to ever wear a full body covering suit; and ~33% do not wish to wear a partial fursuit (such as a head, paws, footpaws, and/or a tail; or any mix). The largest result in the poll is "Not yet" with just over 45% of furries claiming "Not yet" in regards to a fullsuit, and close to 40% claiming "Not yet" in regards to a partial suit. <ref>[https://furscience.com/research-findings/fandom-participation/2-8-fursuits/ ''2.8 Fursuits'']</ref>
Some fursuiters wear their suits for non-paid charity work, such as events for social causes (animal rights) or visits to children hospitals or wards for entertainment.<ref>[http://faq.fursuit.org/performance/hospitals ''Hospital/medical sites''] page on the [[Fursuit.org]] website. Retrieved June 17, 2014.</ref>
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=== Event entertainment ===
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Fursuits range from simple tails and ears to full costumes with mechanical/electronic components. Similar to mascot suits, they allow the wearer to adopt another animal's look and/or personality while in costume. Owners can spend less than $100 to many thousands of dollars on a fursuit,[citation needed] depending on the design's complexity and the materials used. These items are mainly sold online, with many makers owning sites dedicated to their suits. Suiting paraphernalia is often sold at "Furry Conventions." Furries may make their own using online tutorials and/or ask for advice, or have a hobbyist or a professional fursuit maker or company assist them.
[[File:FursuitDancersAC2006.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Fursuit dancers at [[Anthrocon 2006]] — video by [[BigBlueFox|BBF]]: <span class="plainlinks">[http://youtube.com/watch?v=dFKdUVsjUqY 1] [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lb82sUmiCq4&NR 2] [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aafWQJwQmZ0 3]</span> ]]
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Other furries enjoy wearing their suits for parades, exhibitions, or [[convention]]s for simple personal fun or crowd entertainment. They may also wear their suits to small, informal meetings among local furry fans.  
+
  
Some may get permission to perform in or outside of a shop or event, while others may simply wear a suit in a major area, such as a mall. However, some cities have [[no-mask laws]], so individuals seeking to wear their fursuit in large, public places should check first if it's allowed before performing at that location.
+
There are many types of fursuits. There are partials and fullsuits (along with several categories stemming from them.  Suits that cover the whole body, or fullsuits, come with a head, a bodysuit, feetpaws, forepaws (hands), and a tail. There are three main types of fullsuits: the plantigrade, the digitigrade, and the unguligrade. Plantigrade gives a suit a more anthropomorphic look without adding any animalistic qualities to the legs. Digitigrade is used for canines, felines, birds, dinosaurs, and various other creatures. Unguligrade refers to hoofed animals such as horses and deer.
  
=== Role-playing ===
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A partial suit, or half-suit, contains the above, but without the body. This allows the wearer to don ordinary clothing (or a different costume) over the paws, head, and tail. In partial suits, the tail is usually attached to a belt, and the arms and legs have sleeves that reach up to the shoulders and pelvis, respectively.
  
Some [[Role-player]]s create highly elaborate costumes for their characters, including fursuits. Half-suits are usually created for role-playing games, though some role-players use full-body suits. These suits wear elaborate clothes and costumes of their own, depending on the theme of the game.
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A third type, known as the three-quarter suit, has been developed and consists of a head, arms, and pants designed to resemble the animal's legs, tail, and feet, which works well for characters who only wear shirts.
  
=== Spirituality ===
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There are also uncommon suit types. For example, the [[quad]] suit. It uses the arms of its wearer as the animals forelegs, and the hind legs are often stilts. There are also plush/plushie suits, which look like giant stuffed animals, with lots of padding and little to no dexterity in the hands.<ref>https://www.skyprocostumes.com/ordering</ref>
  
Some people (usually [[Wikipedia:otherkin|otherkin]],[[Wikipedia:therianthropy|therianthropes]] or [[furry lifestyler]]s) also fursuit for reasons of expressing what they feel is their inner animal self.{{cn}} Most of them try to make their suits as realistic and lifelike as possible.
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== Reasons for fursuiting ==
  
=== Sexuality ===
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A person who wears a fursuit generally falls into one or more of six categories for wearing them:
  
There is a perception [[stereotype]] in and out the [[furry fandom]] that [[fursuit sex]] is practiced by all fursuiters, thus consider the fursuit a [[sex]]ual item.<ref>[http://ro.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Fursuitsex Fursuitsex] on the [[W:Urban Dictionary|Urban Dictionary]]. Retrieved July 7, 2014.</ref><ref>[https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101218012017AA9HVB5 ''Fursuits and yiffing. Fact or fiction?''] article on [[W:Yahoo!|Yahoo! Answers]]. Retrieved July 7, 2014.</ref><ref>[http://rubberasylum.net/tags/fursuit/ ''The unexpected depths of headspace: A rodents tale.''] article on [http://rubberasylum.net/Rubberasylum.net]. Retrieved July 7, 2014.</ref> Some suits may contain elaborately designed/recreated sexual features ([[genitalia|sexual organs]]),{{cn}} while some wearers have simple cut accesses on the suit.{{cn}}
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* '''Job''' - Many people wear fursuits as a [[real life]] job. This can include mascots, though not all mascots are fursuits, nor are all mascot performers furries. Many fursuiters are hired through an agency to represent a character, while others bring their own creations to an event. There are also several volunteer fursuiting groups across North America that either ask or are asked to entertain at various social functions. Some groups even set up their own charitable events or perform on the streets to passersby.
 +
* '''Charity''' - Some fursuiters wear their suits for non-paid charity work, such as events for social causes (animal rights) or visits to children's hospitals or wards for entertainment.<ref>[http://faq.fursuit.org/performance/hospitals ''Hospital/medical sites''] page on the [[Fursuit.org]] website. Retrieved June 17, 2014.</ref>
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* '''Event entertainment''' - Other furries enjoy wearing their suits for parades, exhibitions, or [[convention]]s for simple personal fun or crowd entertainment. They may also wear their suits to small, informal meetings among local furry fans.
 +
:Some may get permission to perform in or outside of a shop or event, while others may simply wear a suit in a major area, such as a mall. However, some cities have [[no-mask laws]], so individuals seeking to wear their fursuit in large public places should check first whether it's allowed before performing there.
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* '''Role-playing''' - Some [[Role-player]]s create highly elaborate costumes for their characters, including fursuits. Half-suits are usually created for role-playing games, though some role-players use full-body suits. These suits wear elaborate costumes of their own, depending on the game's theme.
 +
* '''Spirituality''' - Some people (usually [[otherkin]], [[therianthropes]] or [[furry lifestyler]]s) also wear fursuits for reasons of expressing what they feel is their inner animal self.{{cn}} Most of them try to make their suits as realistic and lifelike as possible.
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* '''Sexuality''' - There is a perception [[stereotype]] in and out of the [[furry fandom]] that [[fursuit sex]] is practiced by all fursuiters, thus considering the fursuit a [[sex]]ual item.<ref>[http://ro.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Fursuitsex Fursuitsex] on the [[W:Urban Dictionary|Urban Dictionary]]. Retrieved July 7, 2014.</ref><ref>[https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101218012017AA9HVB5 ''Fursuits and yiffing. Fact or fiction?''] article on [[W:Yahoo!|Yahoo! Answers]]. Retrieved July 7, 2014.</ref><ref>[http://rubberasylum.net/tags/fursuit/ ''The unexpected depths of headspace: A rodents tale.''] article on [http://rubberasylum.net/Rubberasylum.net]. Retrieved July 7, 2014.</ref> Some suits may contain elaborately designed/recreated sexual features ([[genitalia|sexual organs]]),{{cn}} while some wearers have simple cut accesses on the suit.{{cn}} Fursuits that featured these "strategically placed holes" are commonly distinguished from traditional fursuits by the term "Murrsuits."
  
 
== Construction and maintenance ==
 
== Construction and maintenance ==
 +
 
{{main|Construction of fursuits}}
 
{{main|Construction of fursuits}}
  
 
== Performance ==
 
== Performance ==
[[File:Autumnfox.jpg|thumb|right|[[Summer Vixen]] and [[Autumnwah]] at [[Further Confusion 2006]].]]
 
A key part of playing a character in suit is an engaging performance. The most expensive fursuit in the world will be useless to someone who lacks the knowledge to use it. Looking good is important, but not as important as ''acting''.
 
  
How the performer acts in costume reflects on how others relate to them. If the desired character is bouncy and bubbly, then acting that way is required to communicate it to spectators.  
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A key part of playing a character in the suit is an engaging performance. The most expensive fursuit in the world will be useless to someone who lacks the knowledge to use it. Looking good is important, but not as important as ''acting''.
  
The design of the suit plays a part in some of the moves that can be done. For example, some fursuiters with floppy muzzles nod their heads up and down rapidly to simulate laughter or enjoyment. This cannot be done with suits with a rigid muzzle, or no muzzle at all.
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How the performer acts in costume reflects on how others relate to them. If the desired character is bouncy and bubbly, then acting that way is required to convey it to the audience.
 +
 
 +
The suit's design affects which moves can be performed. For example, some fursuiters with floppy muzzles nod rapidly up and down to simulate laughter or enjoyment. This cannot be done with suits that have a rigid muzzle or no muzzle at all.
  
 
=== Body language ===
 
=== Body language ===
  
Fursuiters typically do not speak in costume. This may be for a variety of reasons:
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Fursuiters can speak while in costume, typically to their [[Fursuit handler|handler(s)]], other fursuiters, and/or close friends. More elaborate fursuits are built with some form of '''talk-jaw''', either physically (the fursuit's lower jaw being attached to the fursuiter's chin or pressed physically against by the fursuiter's lower jaw in some other holding fashion) or by the use of mechanical/electronic devices, which enables the fursuiter to "talk".
 +
 
 +
Alternatively, fursuiters may speak only in a limited way, either with a terse vocabulary or by using as few words as necessary.
 +
 
 +
Some fursuiters do not speak in costume due to a variety of reasons:
 +
 
 
* To preserve the anonymity or conceal the gender of the performer
 
* To preserve the anonymity or conceal the gender of the performer
 
* The design of most suits muffles the voice of the performer
 
* The design of most suits muffles the voice of the performer
Line 75: Line 84:
 
* It might cause an unwanted break of character
 
* It might cause an unwanted break of character
 
* Because they just don't want to
 
* Because they just don't want to
Because of this, acting in suit is mostly about body language. A fursuiter may wiggle around excitedly, shiver in fear, stomp around in anger, or hang their head in sadness.
 
  
When a fursuiter ''does'' speak in costume, it is often just to their [[Fursuit handler|handler]] and/or close friends. Alternately, fursuiters may only speak in some limited fashion, either with a limited vocabulary, or simply using as few words as necessary.
+
Because of this, acting in the suit is mostly about body language. A fursuiter may wiggle around excitedly, shiver in fear, stomp around in anger, or hang their head in sadness.
 
+
Increasingly, more elaborate fursuits are being built with some form of '''talk-jaw''', either physically (the fursuit's lower jaw being attached to the fursuiter's chin or pressed physically against by the fursuiter's lower jaw in some other holding fashion) or by the use of mechanical/electronic devices, which enables the fursuiter to "talk".
+
  
 
== Media coverage ==
 
== Media coverage ==
Line 92: Line 98:
  
 
* [[W:Fursuit|Fursuit]] on [[Wikipedia]]
 
* [[W:Fursuit|Fursuit]] on [[Wikipedia]]
* [[W:Costume#Mascots|Costume]] on [[Wikipedia]]
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* [[W:Costume#Mascots|Costume]] on Wikipedia
 
* [[WikiFur:Project Fursuit Central/AvailableArtists|Available fursuit makers]]
 
* [[WikiFur:Project Fursuit Central/AvailableArtists|Available fursuit makers]]
 
* [[:Category:Fursuit photographs|Fursuit photographs]]
 
* [[:Category:Fursuit photographs|Fursuit photographs]]
Line 99: Line 105:
  
 
== External links ==
 
== External links ==
 
+
{{FlayrahTag|Fursuits|Fursuits}}
 
* [http://fursuit.org/ The Furry Costume Information Exchange]
 
* [http://fursuit.org/ The Furry Costume Information Exchange]
 
* [http://fursuit.timduru.org/ The Fursuit Archive]
 
* [http://fursuit.timduru.org/ The Fursuit Archive]
 
* [http://www.fursuit.co.uk/ Fursuit.co.uk] The British fursuit site
 
* [http://www.fursuit.co.uk/ Fursuit.co.uk] The British fursuit site
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* [https://furlib.pandoli365.com/ Korea Fursuit Archive] Fursuit Library
  
 
=== Tutorials ===
 
=== Tutorials ===
  
*[http://www.matrices.net/fursuiting.asp Costuming and fursuiting] at [[Matrices]].net
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*[http://www.matrices.net/fursuiting.asp Costuming and fursuiting] at [[Matrices|Matrices.net]]
*[http://www.livejournal.com/userinfo.bml?user=fursuit The Fursuit community] (on LiveJournal)
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*[http://www.livejournal.com/userinfo.bml?user=fursuit The Fursuit community] on [[LiveJournal]]
*[http://web.archive.org/web/20080214041853/http://www.nicodemus.org/fursuit/ Nicodemus' Fursuit Pages] (archived) — information by [[Nicodemus (person)|Adam "Nicodemus" Riggs]]; consider his book, ''[[Critter Costuming: Making Mascots and Fabricating Fursuits]]''
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*[http://web.archive.org/web/20080214041853/http://www.nicodemus.org/fursuit/ Nicodemus' Fursuit Pages] (archived) — information by [[Nicodemus (person)|Adam "Nicodemus" Riggs]]
 
*[http://www.fursuit.de/cms/index.php/En:Fursuit_building Fursuit building] by [[Tioh]]
 
*[http://www.fursuit.de/cms/index.php/En:Fursuit_building Fursuit building] by [[Tioh]]
 
*[http://cleanfursuits.weebly.com/ Clean Fursuits] website about washing, etc.
 
*[http://cleanfursuits.weebly.com/ Clean Fursuits] website about washing, etc.
Line 117: Line 124:
 
* fursuiter.org - fursuit database - Defunct (see [http://web.archive.org/web/20070116205759/http://www.fursuiter.org/ archive])
 
* fursuiter.org - fursuit database - Defunct (see [http://web.archive.org/web/20070116205759/http://www.fursuiter.org/ archive])
 
* frappr.com/fursuiters - A map dedicated to fursuiters around the world - Defunct (see [http://web.archive.org/web/20120503211956/http://frappr.com/ archive])
 
* frappr.com/fursuiters - A map dedicated to fursuiters around the world - Defunct (see [http://web.archive.org/web/20120503211956/http://frappr.com/ archive])
 +
 +
=== Media ===
 +
 +
* [https://www.newsweek.com/fursuitfriday-thing-twitter-loving-it-1444140 ''#FurSuitFriday Is a Thing, And Twitter Is Loving It''] article on [[W:Newsweek|Newsweek]]
 +
* [https://www.vice.com/en/article/7x9njz/who-makes-those-intricate-expensive-furry-suits ''Who Makes Those Intricate, Expensive Furry Suits?''] article on [[W:Vice.com|Vice]]
  
 
{{Wikipedia|Fursuit}}
 
{{Wikipedia|Fursuit}}

Latest revision as of 16:49, 22 March 2026

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The first documented fursuit (builder/performer: Bob Hill)
Markus offering a hug
Autumn Vixen poses in fursuit
Inflatable, quad fursuit at Texas Furry Fiesta 2020
Fursuiting across generations Texas Furry Fiesta 2015
Wgg the Gnoll, an example of a suit that uses a mask
Nero the Fox doing charity work
Fursuit dancers at Anthrocon 2006 — video by BBF: 1 2 3

Fursuits, originally known as zoots,[1][2] are animal based costumes normally worn by people associated with the furry fandom, better known as fursuiters.

Overview[edit]

Furries are not required, nor expected, to own any kind of fursuit to be a furry, or be part of the fandom.

Etymology[edit]

Although taken as de facto furry lore that the term was coined in 1993 by one of the first fursuit makers and fursuiters in the fandom, Robert "Bob" King,[3] according to professional costume builder and fellow fursuit maker Lance Ikegawa, the term fursuit was already in use in the mainstream, professional special effects world:

   
Fursuit
Wardrobe and the special-effects techs would refer to hairy costumes as 'fursuits' as opposed to latex creatures or make-up effects.
   
Fursuit
[4]

Owners are known as fursuiters, furzooters, or suiter/zooters, while the act of wearing a fursuit is usually referred to as fursuiting (originally as zooting, named after the Chicano zoot suiters of the Los Angeles area of the 1940s).[2]

History[edit]

Fursuiting as a concept can be traced to as early as 1947, with Edwin Corle's Three Ways to Mecca being the story of an author who decides to start wearing a custom German Shepherd dog suit both publicly and privately out of an inner desire that he himself can't quite put his finger on (though he supposes it was an idea he got after viewing a cartoon of a moose driving a car and his best friend supposes it's due to it psychologically being a perfect balance of introversion and extroversion).[5]

Fursuiting as a permanent feature and practice within the fandom likely dates to the pre-convention era (1984-1989),[citation needed] when the first furry parties were being organized at both sci-fi conventions and home parties. At Confurence 0 in 1989 (the first hotel-based furry convention), a programming track called "Furry Costuming" was held at the hotel where it took place.[citation needed] Artists and fursuiters Bob Hill and Shawn Keller are regarded as the first and second true fursuiters in the furry fandom, with Hill being an accomplished professional performer, and Keller for his complex built suits.[6]

Many have commented on the change which occurred in the growing fandom when graphic artists, many of whom were native to the funny animal fandom era,[clarify] shared more attention with costumers,[clarify] resulting in the artists' booths being overshadowed by the presence of costumes at conventions and furry parties[7]

This trend continues today, with the number of fursuiters growing exponentially every year at several furry conventions, even breaking established Guinness World Records.[8] Some conventions have included since the early 2000s the position of Fursuiter Guest of Honor.[9]

Types[edit]

Regarding the types of fursuits, around 15% of furries wear a fullsuit, which covers the entire body. About 25% of furries wear a partial suit, which usually refers to a headpiece with an additional accessory. 75% of furries own some sort of furry paraphernalia, including t-shirts and home decor. Around ~41% of furries do not wish to ever wear a full body covering suit; and ~33% do not wish to wear a partial fursuit (such as a head, paws, footpaws, and/or a tail; or any mix). The largest result in the poll is "Not yet" with just over 45% of furries claiming "Not yet" in regards to a fullsuit, and close to 40% claiming "Not yet" in regards to a partial suit. [10]

Fursuits range from simple tails and ears to full costumes with mechanical/electronic components. Similar to mascot suits, they allow the wearer to adopt another animal's look and/or personality while in costume. Owners can spend less than $100 to many thousands of dollars on a fursuit,[citation needed] depending on the design's complexity and the materials used. These items are mainly sold online, with many makers owning sites dedicated to their suits. Suiting paraphernalia is often sold at "Furry Conventions." Furries may make their own using online tutorials and/or ask for advice, or have a hobbyist or a professional fursuit maker or company assist them.

There are many types of fursuits. There are partials and fullsuits (along with several categories stemming from them. Suits that cover the whole body, or fullsuits, come with a head, a bodysuit, feetpaws, forepaws (hands), and a tail. There are three main types of fullsuits: the plantigrade, the digitigrade, and the unguligrade. Plantigrade gives a suit a more anthropomorphic look without adding any animalistic qualities to the legs. Digitigrade is used for canines, felines, birds, dinosaurs, and various other creatures. Unguligrade refers to hoofed animals such as horses and deer.

A partial suit, or half-suit, contains the above, but without the body. This allows the wearer to don ordinary clothing (or a different costume) over the paws, head, and tail. In partial suits, the tail is usually attached to a belt, and the arms and legs have sleeves that reach up to the shoulders and pelvis, respectively.

A third type, known as the three-quarter suit, has been developed and consists of a head, arms, and pants designed to resemble the animal's legs, tail, and feet, which works well for characters who only wear shirts.

There are also uncommon suit types. For example, the quad suit. It uses the arms of its wearer as the animals forelegs, and the hind legs are often stilts. There are also plush/plushie suits, which look like giant stuffed animals, with lots of padding and little to no dexterity in the hands.[11]

Reasons for fursuiting[edit]

A person who wears a fursuit generally falls into one or more of six categories for wearing them:

  • Job - Many people wear fursuits as a real life job. This can include mascots, though not all mascots are fursuits, nor are all mascot performers furries. Many fursuiters are hired through an agency to represent a character, while others bring their own creations to an event. There are also several volunteer fursuiting groups across North America that either ask or are asked to entertain at various social functions. Some groups even set up their own charitable events or perform on the streets to passersby.
  • Charity - Some fursuiters wear their suits for non-paid charity work, such as events for social causes (animal rights) or visits to children's hospitals or wards for entertainment.[12]
  • Event entertainment - Other furries enjoy wearing their suits for parades, exhibitions, or conventions for simple personal fun or crowd entertainment. They may also wear their suits to small, informal meetings among local furry fans.
Some may get permission to perform in or outside of a shop or event, while others may simply wear a suit in a major area, such as a mall. However, some cities have no-mask laws, so individuals seeking to wear their fursuit in large public places should check first whether it's allowed before performing there.
  • Role-playing - Some Role-players create highly elaborate costumes for their characters, including fursuits. Half-suits are usually created for role-playing games, though some role-players use full-body suits. These suits wear elaborate costumes of their own, depending on the game's theme.
  • Spirituality - Some people (usually otherkin, therianthropes or furry lifestylers) also wear fursuits for reasons of expressing what they feel is their inner animal self.[citation needed] Most of them try to make their suits as realistic and lifelike as possible.
  • Sexuality - There is a perception stereotype in and out of the furry fandom that fursuit sex is practiced by all fursuiters, thus considering the fursuit a sexual item.[13][14][15] Some suits may contain elaborately designed/recreated sexual features (sexual organs),[citation needed] while some wearers have simple cut accesses on the suit.[citation needed] Fursuits that featured these "strategically placed holes" are commonly distinguished from traditional fursuits by the term "Murrsuits."

Construction and maintenance[edit]

Main article: Construction of fursuits

Performance[edit]

A key part of playing a character in the suit is an engaging performance. The most expensive fursuit in the world will be useless to someone who lacks the knowledge to use it. Looking good is important, but not as important as acting.

How the performer acts in costume reflects on how others relate to them. If the desired character is bouncy and bubbly, then acting that way is required to convey it to the audience.

The suit's design affects which moves can be performed. For example, some fursuiters with floppy muzzles nod rapidly up and down to simulate laughter or enjoyment. This cannot be done with suits that have a rigid muzzle or no muzzle at all.

Body language[edit]

Fursuiters can speak while in costume, typically to their handler(s), other fursuiters, and/or close friends. More elaborate fursuits are built with some form of talk-jaw, either physically (the fursuit's lower jaw being attached to the fursuiter's chin or pressed physically against by the fursuiter's lower jaw in some other holding fashion) or by the use of mechanical/electronic devices, which enables the fursuiter to "talk".

Alternatively, fursuiters may speak only in a limited way, either with a terse vocabulary or by using as few words as necessary.

Some fursuiters do not speak in costume due to a variety of reasons:

  • To preserve the anonymity or conceal the gender of the performer
  • The design of most suits muffles the voice of the performer
  • Most animals don't talk
  • It might cause an unwanted break of character
  • Because they just don't want to

Because of this, acting in the suit is mostly about body language. A fursuiter may wiggle around excitedly, shiver in fear, stomp around in anger, or hang their head in sadness.

Media coverage[edit]

Fursuiters are often included in media coverage of the fandom, such as the CSI episode Fur and Loathing. They may also mentioned incidentally - for example, one of the female characters on the 2009 non-furry novel The Year of the Flood, a 2009 novel by Margaret Atwood, gets a job as a "Furzooter", being constantly sexually harassed.[16]

References[edit]

  1. [FUR]A survey about "ZOOs" post on fur.artwork.erotica. Dated July 13, 2014. Retrieved June 24, 2014.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lifestylers and costuming/"zooting" on the An Informal History of Furry Fandom essay by Simo. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  3. Critter Costuming, p13 - Robert King mentions inventing the term fursuit back in 1993 for the title of an amateur costumers' mailing list about the then-unnamed hobby while on the way back from a conference, in part as a pun on the word pursuit
  4. Furry Nation: The True Story of America's Most Misunderstood Subculture book by Joe Strike on Google Books. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  5. Corle, Edwin (1947). Three Ways to Mecca. New York: Duell, Sloan, and Pearce.
  6. “Don’t dream it – be it!” Interview with Robert Hill about early fursuiting and fandom. article on Dogpatch Press. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  7. When did Fursuiters take over furry fandom? post by Joe Strike to alt.fan.furry, Nov 30 2008. Retrieved ?.
  8. [1]. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  9. Rainfurrest Guest of Honor page on the Rainfurrest official site. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  10. 2.8 Fursuits
  11. https://www.skyprocostumes.com/ordering
  12. Hospital/medical sites page on the Fursuit.org website. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  13. Fursuitsex on the Urban Dictionary. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
  14. Fursuits and yiffing. Fact or fiction? article on Yahoo! Answers. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
  15. The unexpected depths of headspace: A rodents tale. article on [2]. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
  16. The Year of the Flood by Atwood, Margaret. Toronto, Ontario: McClelland & Stewart, 2009. p. 31.

See also[edit]

External links[edit]

Tutorials[edit]

Databases[edit]

  • The Fursuit Database A comprehensive Fursuit database
  • fursuiter.org - fursuit database - Defunct (see archive)
  • frappr.com/fursuiters - A map dedicated to fursuiters around the world - Defunct (see archive)

Media[edit]

Smallwikipedialogo.png


Fursuiting topics
Construction and components
Duct tape dummy · Head · Horn · Ear · Whiskers · Paw · Leg · Eye · Tongue · Tail · SPH · Fur · Pup hood
Fursuit Markus Hug.JPG
Types
Activities
Websites and databases
Related