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		<id>//en.wikifur.com/wiki/Zoophilia</id>
		<title>Zoophilia</title>
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				<updated>2024-11-26T12:37:45Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BlushADHD: There was a typo&lt;/p&gt;
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[[File:ZETA.svg|thumbnail|200px|Zoophilia logo]]&lt;br /&gt;
'''Zoophilia''' is a [[paraphilia]] term for denote the [[sexual]] attraction of [[humans]] towards non-human [[animal|real animals]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://dictionary.apa.org/zoophilia Zoophilia] definition on the [[W:American Psychological Association|American Psychological Association]]'s [https://dictionary.apa.org/ Dictionary of Psychology]. Retrieved January 20, 2021.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; the desire to engage in such, or to the specific paraphilia (i.e., the atypical arousal). '''Zoophile''' indicates the person engaging in it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Etymology and symbols ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Zoophile-zoopride_flag.svg|thumbnail|200px|Zoophilia flag]]&lt;br /&gt;
The term '''''zoophilia''''' was introduced into the field of [[sex]]uality research in the German [[W:psychiatrist|psychiatrist]] and [[author]] [[W:Richard Freiherr von Krafft-Ebing|Krafft-Ebing]]'s book, ''[[W:Psychopathia Sexualis (Richard von Krafft-Ebing book)|Psychopathia Sexualis]]'' (1886), who described several cases of &amp;quot;violation of animals (bestiality)&amp;quot;, as well as &amp;quot;zoophilia erotica&amp;quot;, which he defined as a sexual attraction to [[animal skin]] or [[fur]]. The term is derived from the combination of two nouns in [[W:Greek language|Greek]]: '''''ζῷον''''' (''zṓion'', meaning &amp;quot;animal&amp;quot;) and '''''φιλία''''' (''[[W:wiktionary:-philia|philia]]'', meaning &amp;quot;(fraternal) love&amp;quot;). Krafft-Ebing also coined the uncommon term '''''zooerasty''''' for the paraphilia of exclusive sexual attraction to animals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is a favored term in [[W:Mainstream|popular culture]] (and for those certain people within the [[furry fandom]]) as an alternative to the term [[bestiality]],{{cn}} because it stresses orientation over acts, and is usually regarded{{cn}} as less prejudicial.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term '''Zooey''' is also used to describe this paraphilia, content (media), or persons involved (zoophile).&lt;br /&gt;
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=== Zoosexual ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term '''''zoosexual''''' was proposed by [[W:Hani Miletski||Hani Miletski]] in 2002 as a noun synonymous with &amp;quot;zoophile&amp;quot; (the person), while the adjectival form of the word – as, for instance, in the phrase &amp;quot;zoosexual act&amp;quot; – may indicate sexual activity between a human and an animal. The derivative noun &amp;quot;zoosexuality&amp;quot; is sometimes used by self-identified zoophiles in both support groups and on internet-based discussion forums to designate [[sex|sexual orientation]] manifesting as sexual attraction to animals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Symbols ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Especially on [[W:social media|social media]], zoophiles use various symbols/[[W:Emote|emotes]] to identify themselves to other zoophiles; This includes the common '''ζ'''  ([[W:Zeta|Zeta]], the first letter of the Greek &amp;quot;ζῷον&amp;quot; [animal]) symbol&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://x.com/BlackBerryCher4/status/1729550320710168957 ''Different symbols/emojis/emoji combos to look out for''] post on [[Twitter|X]]. Retrieved November 16, 2024.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; or the 🐾 [[Paw|paw print]] [[W:Emoji|emoji]] (normally red). Paw print tattoos (on skin or [[fursuiter]]s' [[suit]] [[fur]]) are commonly mistaken as a zoophile identifier.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.reddit.com/r/RealFurryHours/comments/wf5tks/does_having_a_paw_print_on_the_butt_mean_its_code/ ''Does having a paw print on the butt mean it’s code for “im a zoophile?”''] post on [[Reddit]]'s [[furry]] [[subreddit]], [[r/RealFurryHours]]. Retrieved November 16, 2024.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Zoophiles vs Bestialists ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Zetapin.jpg|right|thumb|250px|A Zeta pin, used in public by some zoophiles]]&lt;br /&gt;
Although sexual, not all zoophiles choose to engage in the described sexual contact, but for those who do, they state that they are [[W:Lover|lovers of animals]] and that the sexual act, when it is done, is an extension of a deeper emotional and perhaps spiritual relationship with the animal, similar to the sexual expression between human companions.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14574096/ ] . Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They use this emotional definition to separate themselves from '''beastialists''' ('''beasties'''), which they claim their sole interest is in the act itself ('''Bestiality''').&lt;br /&gt;
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===Zoophilia as a sexual orientation===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While zoophilia is classified as a paraphilia by the APA, many zoophiles conceptualize it instead as their [[w:Sexual_orientation|sexual orientation]], referring to their attraction as '''zoosexuality'''. While most studies analyze zoophilia as a paraphilia or within a criminal context, some scholars have argued in favor of the idea that zoophilia can be conceptualized as a sexual orientation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In his study of 8 zoophiles, [[Donofrio]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Also cited by Miletski, 2005.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; (unpublished doctoral dissertation, 1996) suggested that zoophilia may not be a clinically significant problem, and reported that the concept of zoophilia being a sexual orientation was supported by his doctoral study. He suggested using a scale resembling the [[w:Kinsey_scale|Kinsey scale]] to measure sexual interest in humans vs. animals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
More recently, sexologist [[Hani Miletski]] surveyed 93 zoophiles, and concluded that zoophilia fits [[Robert Francoeur]]'s conceptualization of sexual orientation (affectional orientation, sexual fantasy orientation, and erotic orientation).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.isaz.net/isaz/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Bestiality-and-Zoophilia.pdf#page=90&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2017-03441-006 ]. Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Zoophilia and furry ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is a common misconception/[[stereotype]] that all people in the [[furry fandom]] are zoophiles.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is true that a significant proportion of [[Sexual|erotic]] [[furry artwork]] and stories involve beings with animal characteristics having [[sex]] with each other or with humans, but it should be noted that the participants are usually [[anthropomorphic]] beings.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While some furries are zoophiles, the two terms are not synonymous. Most furries do not have any sexual interest in animals in real life, though some may roleplay otherwise in a fantasy scenario.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As most furries express some degree of sexual attraction towards anthropomorphic beings,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://furscience.com/research-findings/appendix-1-previous-research/furry-fiesta-2013/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; several surveys have also asked furries about zoophilia. To date, however, no surveys have asked about bestiality.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Below is a review of the estimates on the prevalence of zoophilia among furries:&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Title !! Results !! Sample size&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''The Sociology of Furry Fandom'' (Rust, J. D., 2001)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20050302094251/http://www.visi.com/%7Ephantos/furrysoc.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; || 2% of respondents stated they were zoophiles. || 350&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''The Furry Sociological Survey'' (Evans, K., 2008)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.gwern.net/docs/psychology/2008-evans.pdf ]. Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; || 17% of respondents stated they were zoophiles. || 278&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''2008 Furry Survey'' (Osaki, A., 2008)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.klisoura.com/ot_furrysurvey2008.php ]. Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; || 18.4% of respondents stated they were zoophiles. || 7,024&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''2009 Furry Survey'' (Osaki, A., 2009)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://klisoura.com/ot_furrysurvey2009.php ]. Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; || 13.9% of respondents stated they were zoophiles. || 9,024&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''2010 Furry Survey'' (Osaki, A., 2010)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://klisoura.com/ot_furrysurvey2010.php ]. Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; || 13.6% of respondents stated they were zoophiles. || 4,895&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''2011 Furry Survey'' (Osaki, A., 2011)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.klisoura.com/ot_furrysurvey2011.php ]. Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; || 13.3% of respondents stated they were zoophiles. || 4,365&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''2012 Furry Survey'' (Osaki, A., 2012)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.klisoura.com/ot_furrysurvey.php ]. Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; || 14.9% of respondents stated they were zoophiles. || 3,267&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''Furscience 2019 Studies'' (Roberts, S., et al., 2019)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://furscience.com/research-findings/appendix-1-previous-research/furscience-2019/ ]. Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; || 6.9% of participants listed zoophilia on an open question about kinks/fetishes. || 827&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''The “Furry” Phenomenon: Characterizing Sexual Orientation, Sexual Motivation, and Erotic Target Identity Inversions in Male Furries'' (Hsu, K., Bailey, J. M., 2019)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.gwern.net/docs/psychology/2019-hsu.pdf ]. Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; || 46.7% of participants reported nonzero attraction towards animals. || 334&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''What Are Furries?'' (fek, 2020)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20210116160156/https://whatarefurries.com/ ]. Retrieved ?.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; || 14.3% of respondents stated they felt any sexual attraction towards animals. || 4,790&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The simple average across all surveys is 16.1%. Weighing the estimates according to sample size gives a result of 14.9%. Some important limitations of these surveys should be noted, however.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A shortcoming that affects every survey on the [[furry fandom]] is the fact that it's impossible to gather a random and representative sample of [[online community|online communities]]. As all of these surveys rely on [[W:Self-selection_bias|self-selected]] samples, they may have oversampled furries who have a greater interest in the fandom, a more positive opinion of it, or who simply spend more time online.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Rust, J. D.]]t's estimate of only 2% would be even lower than what's been estimated for the general population. However, this is likely due to [[W:Social-desirability_bias|social desirability bias]] affecting the results, as 325 of the participants were interviewed in person, and respondents had to provide identification plus an email address in order to participate in the online survey.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In [[Dr. Sharon Roberts]]' survey respondents were asked to list their kinks and fetishes in an open-ended question. As some zoophiles think of their attraction as a sexual orientation rather than a paraphilia or [[kink]], not all zoophiles may have listed their attraction on this question. Furthermore, only respondents who listed at least one kink were included in the total, hence furries who are [[asexual]] or don't have any kinks are not represented in these results.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Hsu, K.]] and [[Bailey, J. M]]'s study focused only on participants who identified as [[male]], hence their results are not generalizable to all furries. They also state that 64.7% of participants were recruited via a [[forum]] for furries. While they don't specify what forum, other surveys of the fandom suggest that very few furries participate in forums.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://sites.google.com/site/anthropomorphicresearch/past-results/international-online-furry-survey-2011&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It should also be noted that while 46.7% of respondents reported some level of sexual attraction to animals this does not necessarily mean that they can all be classified as zoophiles, as many researchers set a threshold of medium or low attraction to make such a classification.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==ZooWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:ZooWiki.png|thumbnail|ZooWiki logo]]&lt;br /&gt;
'''ZooWiki''' was a [[W:wiki|wiki]] for the German zoophile community. It was created on May 23, 2005, by [[Wolfie (Germany)|Wolfie]]. It had 89 articles as of October 2006, on topics such as literature, authors, philosophy, events, vendors, anatomy and general trivia. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
ZooWiki's policies specified that it should not contain explicit or illegal content. ZooWiki was located at [https://web.archive.org/web/20120204124210/http://zoowiki.zetapin.de/index.php?title=Hauptseite http://zoowiki.zetapin.de/] (defunct, July 2012. Retrieved via the [[W:Wayback Machine|Internet Wayback Machine]]).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[W:Zoophilia|Zoophilia]] on [[Wikipedia]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[W:Bestiality|Bestiality]] on Wikipedia&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bestiality]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Zetacon]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Zooier Than Thou]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.zeta-verein.de/en/ ''ZETA-VEREIN''] official website (German)&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160423052440/http://zoophilia.net/ Zoophilia.net] official website (retrieved via the Internet Wayback Machine)&lt;br /&gt;
* ''[http://groups.google.com/group/alt.sex.bestiality/browse_frm/thread/b26e8acbd087f127 Zoophilia and Your Health]'' on [[alt.sex.bestiality]] (login required)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Media ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://adjectivespecies.com/2012/02/06/zoophilia-in-the-furry-community/ ''Zoophilia in the furry community''] article on [[adjective species]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://www.invenglobal.com/articles/15248/sappho-zoophile-drama-furry-community ''YouTuber Sappho &amp;quot;comes out&amp;quot; as a zoophile, sparking outrage towards the furry community''] article on [https://www.invenglobal.com/ InvenGlobal]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Paraphilias]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Mature terms]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[ru:Зоофилия]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BlushADHD</name></author>	</entry>

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